Simulation of Theo Jansen’s Strandbeest

Visiting Theo Jansen

Strandbeest
Theo Jansen whom I visited years ago in his atelier in the Netherlands is an engineer, sculptor … an artist. While offering a nice cup of tea he explained his main project of the last 15 years. Starting with a computer simulation he calculated the right lengths of the elements of a mechanical linkage that is able to convert a rotation in a kind of walking movement. Lifting a foot, putting it in front, striking it … After he found the right proportions for the linkage of one leg he combined several of those legs to build the walking mechanism. The movement of all the legs is synchronized via a connection to the main rotation axis via an individual phase shift. Big wing like sails capture the wind’s energy to drive the whole walking mechanism.

Theo Jansens explanation of the walking mechanism of his Strandbeest

My Simulation of the Strandbeest

A small C-program has been developed to simulate the walking mechanism of Jansens’s creatures. All legs in an assembly on one side have a common fixed hub. Every leg is connected via two bones to a rotating mechanism, which synchronizes and drives the movement of the legs. The program generates the locations of the joints between all “bones”, the trace of the foot and rotating driving mechanism. The output is piped into the plot program Gnuplot to visualize and animate the movement.
Simulation Strandbeest
Strandbeest Simuation – 2x Two Legs
Simualtion Strandbeest
Strandbeest Simuation – 2x Three Legs
Simulation Strandbeest
Simuation of a walking Strandbeest – 2x Three Legs

You may order a kit of the Strandbeest in our shop!

Der aufgebaute Strandbeest-Bausatz